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Etched sample of unworked bloomery iron (photomicrograph)

Open cast iron ore mining, Romano-British

Outcrop of sideritic ore overhanging sandstone
artefactual evidence



Part of an early blast furnace (Araglin, Ireland)
experimental archaeology


Activity frequency mapping (iron works)
comparing excavated sites

Crafts
experimental reconstruction

Conferences
more comparative studies


Contents of one box in the National Slag Collection

Documentary record search

Highly vesicular bloomery slag