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Open cast iron ore mining, Romano-British
Crafts
artefactual evidence


Outcrop of sideritic ore overhanging sandstone
experimental archaeology

more comparative studies


Part of an early blast furnace (Araglin, Ireland)

Activity frequency mapping (iron works)
& just digging

Documentary record search

Contents of one box in the National Slag Collection
Conferences

experimental reconstruction


Highly vesicular bloomery slag
comparing excavated sites


Etched sample of unworked bloomery iron (photomicrograph)