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Open cast iron ore mining, Romano-British

Outcrop of sideritic ore overhanging sandstone
Conferences

Part of an early blast furnace (Araglin, Ireland)

Highly vesicular bloomery slag
experimental reconstruction



Documentary record search

Etched sample of unworked bloomery iron (photomicrograph)
experimental archaeology

& just digging
Crafts

Contents of one box in the National Slag Collection
more comparative studies


Activity frequency mapping (iron works)
artefactual evidence

comparing excavated sites
